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Article summary:

1. A novel deep learning method was proposed to detect atrial fibrillation (AF) from 10 second single lead electrocardiogram (ECG) signals.

2. The continuous wavelet transform (CWT) was used to obtain the wavelet coefficient matrix, and then a convolutional neural network (CNN) with a specific architecture was trained to discriminate the rhythm of the signal.

3. The experiment showed promising results when using a Morlet wavelet, with an overall accuracy of 97.56%, an average sensitivity of 97.56%, an average specificity of 99.19%, and an area under curve (AUC) value of 0.9983.

Article analysis:

The article is generally reliable and trustworthy as it provides evidence for its claims in the form of experiments conducted on multiple databases, which are divided into 4 classes according to the rhythm annotation: normal sinus rhythm (NSR), atrial fibrillation (AF), other types of arrhythmia except AF (OTHER), and noise signal (NOISE). The results obtained from these experiments show promising results when using a Morlet wavelet, with an overall accuracy of 97.56%, an average sensitivity of 97.56%, an average specificity of 99.19%, and an area under curve (AUC) value of 0.9983, which indicates that the proposed method is effective for detecting AF.

However, there are some potential biases in the article that should be noted such as one-sided reporting as only positive results are reported without any mention of negative outcomes or limitations; unsupported claims as there is no evidence provided for some claims made; missing points of consideration such as possible risks associated with using this method; missing evidence for some claims made; unexplored counterarguments; promotional content; partiality towards certain methods or techniques; not presenting both sides equally; etc.